Pokemonhas taken players to a ton of unique locations over the past 25 years. With the core series, spin-offs, and remakes, there has been plenty for long-time and new fans alike to enjoy. One of the best things about the areasPokemonintroduces are they’re based on real-world locations.

While many of the earlier games took inspiration from different regions of Japan, newer generations have expanded their horizons. Locations from around the world have been used as the base ofPokemongames since Generation 5. These places often have major landmarks incorporated into the regions, which adds a both grounded yet surreal feel tothe world ofPokemon.

The covers for Pokemon Red and Blue on the Game Boy featuring the mascot pokemon, and starters, Charizard (left) and Blastoise (right)

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Pokemon Red, Blue, Green, Gold, and Silver

The first two generations ofPokemongames took place inthe Kanto regionforRedandBlue,and Johto forGoldandSilver. Both locations are based on regions of Japan - and Gen 1’s Kanto even shares its name with the real-life location. Kanto also incorporates parts of the Chubu region, which is shared withPokemon GoldandSilver’sJohto region. This is developed further in Gen 2 as Johto and Kanto neighbor each other and can both be visited.

Johto expanded beyond just Kanto though, as it also incorporates the Kansai and Shikoku regions of Japan into its map. When combined with Kanto as well as the Sevii Islands, which are based on the Izu and Bonin Islands, much of Japan’s southeastern coast is used for inspiration in the first two generations ofPokemongames. The connection of Kanto and Johto is part of what has made the early days ofPokemonso iconic alongside its mascot Pokemon like Charizard andBlastoise.

pokemon brilliant diamond shining pearl dialga palkia feature

Pokemon Ruby, Sapphire, Diamond, and Pearl

Pokemon’sthird and fourth Generation regions were also based on parts of Japan, albeit on opposite ends of the map from one another. Hoenn is largely based on the southern regions of Japan, incorporating Kyushu and its surrounding islands into the region’s map. The warm climates ofPokemon RubyandSapphireare home to some fan-favorite Pokemon, including severalsnake-like Pokemonsuch as Milotic and Seviper.

Sinnoh, however, is based largely on the Hokkaido region of Japan and the country’s northernmost main island, but it also pulls inspiration from the islands of Sakhalin and Kunashir. The area has been focused on heavily as of late with Gen 4 remakes,Pokemon Brilliant DiamondandShining Pearl, releasing in over two months.

A map of the Unova region from Pokemon Black and White and Pokemon Black 2 and White 2.

Pokemon Black and White

Unova is the core series' first break away from regions in Japan. Based on New York City’s metro area, it encompasses a solid amount of space. The region includes geographical inspirations from New York state, Manhattan, as well as New Jersey. Unova has been able to retain a lot of fan admiration over the years due to its uniqueness and mechanics like seasons inPokemon BlackandWhite.

Features like this could affect gameplay and make playthroughs feel different every time. While each region has its own interpretation of time, as well as weather,BlackandWhiteremain the only games to have dedicated seasons. The return of this feature would be great to see in future games, and issomethingPokemon Legends: Arceuscould make use of.

A map of the Kalos region from Pokemon X and Pokemon Y with the mascot Pokemon Xerneas (left) and Yveltal (right) in the foreground.

Pokemon X and Y

Pokemon’sGen 6 gamescontinued to use locations outside of Japan, with Kalos being largely based on the northern half of France. While it also pulls inspiration from Alderney, it is very apparent that much of the region’s design is inspired by the more metropolitan regions of France. Lumiose City feels a lot like Paris, and the Gym even bears a resemblance to the Eiffel Tower.

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Graveler and Geodudes in Pokemon anime

Pokemon Sun and Moon

Alola and Generation 7 venture to a more tropical part of the world, as the region draws on the islands of Hawai’i. The volcanic chain of islands is full of lush environments and a rich ecosystem, something thatPokemon SunandMooncapture well. The games also break away from the traditional Gym format with the use of the Island Challenge, and simultaneously introduceregional variants in the franchisewith additions like Alolan Ninetails.

While they still allowed the Mega Evolutions from Gen 6,Pokemon SunandMoonand their successorsUltra SunandUltra Moonalso introduced Ultra Beasts. While similar to regular Pokemon, the extradimensional Ultra Beasts are a lot stronger than many common companions.

A Gigantamax Charizard from the Pokemon anime.

Pokemon Sword and Shield

The Galar region inPokemon SwordandShieldis the second region to be based on locations in Europe, as it is largely inspired by the United Kingdom. While the core game is primarily based on England and Wales, theCrown TundraDLC pulls on Scotland for inspiration, meanwhile the Isle of Man is what inspires theIsle of Armorexpansion. Generation 8, like Gen 7 before it, also adds regional variants into thePokemonfranchise.

Pokemon Colosseum and Rangers

Pokemon’sside games also use regions based on locations in the real world. Starting with Generation 3’sPokemon ColosseumandXD: Gale of Darkness,the Orre region is based on Phoenix, Arizona in the United States. While Orre is more of a wasteland than other areas inPokemon,its primarily desert location falls in-line with the hot-dry climate of the southwestern United States. The starters for this region were pretty unique at the time, using the Eeveelutions Umbreon and Espeon.

ThePokemon Rangergames took a hint fromColosseumand also used different Pokemon than what players are used to for their starters. TheRangergames also used regions based in Japan like the first four generations ofPokemongames. The originalRangergame’s Fiore region pulls inspiration from the Okayama and Hyogo regions, as well as Shodo Island.Shadows of Almiafocuses on the Oshima peninsula of Hokkaido, meanwhileGuardian Signs’Oblivia looks a lot like the Oki Islands. TheRangerseries also changed traditional gameplay, but continues to rank well onPokemonspin-off tier lists.

pokemon-colosseum

New Pokemon Snap

The newest region players have visited comes fromNew Pokemon Snap. The photography-based gameplay that fans remember from the original is intact and fleshed out for the Lental region, which is great considering the abundant ecosystem available for documentation. The wildlife-rich region is based on the Galapagos Islands.

Lental might not be the newest region for long. Currently,Pokemonfans are theorizing aGeneration 9 region hinthas been placed in the newPokemon DiamondandPearlremakes. With their release in November, andPokemon Legends: Arceusin February, it feels like any day could have the announcement of a new generation ofPokemongames.

new pokemon snap camera controller